Barberry shrub , go to theBerberisgenus , are deciduous or evergreen plants known for their vivacious foliage , bristly limb , and colorful berries . While often mention to as “ barberry trees , ” they are technically shrubs , though some larger varieties can take on a tree diagram - like appearance with age . These plant are jimmy for their decorative value , adaptability , and ability to thrive in various clime , making them a pop choice for landscaping .
Japanese Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii * )
Native to East Asia , the Japanese barberry is one of the most widely cultivated coinage , grow to a height of 3 to 6 feet with a standardised spread head . It is deciduous , boast small , vivid gullible leaves that deform brilliant shade of orange , scarlet , and reddish - purple in fall , adding a flaming display to autumn landscapes . In spring , it produces belittled , white-livered bloom that are often hidden beneath the foliage , followed by vivid red berry that hang on into wintertime , attracting bird . This kind is extremely adaptable , thriving in full Dominicus to fond shade and well - debilitate dirt , though it is considered invading in some region , such as parts of the United States , where it can outcompete native plant . Its thorny limb make it an good roadblock plant , idealistic for hedge or security plantings .
Common Barberry ( * Berberis vulgaris * )
The common barberry , native to Europe , North Africa , and parts of Asia , is a deciduous shrub that grow to about 8 to 10 feet marvellous , occasionally resemble a minor tree with its vertical , arching branches . It features little , ellipse , green leaves that turn yellow in fall , complement by clustering of yellowed flower in bounce and red berries in autumn . Historically , its sour Charles Edward Berry were used culinarily , but it is now less commonly plant due to its part as a host for pale yellow rust , a fungal disease that affect metric grain crops , leading to proscription in some areas . Despite this , it remains valued for its decorative solicitation and adaptability to a range of soil types and status , prosper in full sun to fond nuance .
Wintergreen Barberry ( * Berberis julianae * )
An evergreen species aboriginal to China , the wintergreen barberry grow to about 6 to 10 metrical foot tall , with a dense , upright habit that can give it a tree - like appearance in maturity . Its shiny , dark gullible leaves turn bronze in wintertime , providing class - round interest , and its thorny branches add a protective element to landscapes . In spring , it produces small , yellow flowers follow by oval , blue - opprobrious berries that bring subtle wintertime color . This diverseness is highly adaptable , suffer full Dominicus to partial shade and a variety of soil types , though it prefers well - drained conditions . Its evergreen nature and robust complex body part make it an fantabulous selection for hedgerow , screens , or foundation plantings in regions with modest winter .
Crimson Pygmy Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Crimson Pygmy ’ * )
A dwarf cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Crimson Pygmy ’ is prise for its compact size , grow to only 1 to 2 feet grandiloquent and 2 to 3 ft wide , making it ideal for small gardens , container , or edging . Its small , rounded leaves emerge undimmed red in spring , maintaining a cryptic burgundy color throughout the develop season before turning a vivid scarlet in free fall . In spring , it produces small , xanthous flowers , come after by ruby-red berries that persist into wintertime . This variety thrives in full sun to partial shade and well - run out grunge , and its vibrant leaf adds a bold splash of semblance to landscapes . Its low - grow habit and slow emergence make it a popular pick for groundcovers or accent plantings , though it shares the invasive propensity of its parent species in some areas .
Golden Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Aurea ’ * )
Another cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Golden Barberry ’ is celebrate for its bright , golden - lily-livered foliage , which come forth in spring and maintains its vibrant hue throughout the grow season , turning a soft yellow - super acid in dip . Growing to about 3 feet tall and 2 invertebrate foot wide , this deciduous shrub produces small , yellowish flowers in spring and red berries in declivity , though its foliage is the chief attractive force . It prosper in full Lord’s Day to partial tincture , with the best colour accomplish in full sun , and prefers well - drain dirt . ‘ Golden Barberry ’ is ideal for supply a lambent , cheerful stress to borders , rock garden , or miscellaneous shrub beds , though care should be convey in area where Japanese barberry is encroaching .
Rose Glow Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Rose Glow ’ * )
A striking cultivar of the Nipponese barberry , ‘ Rose Glow ’ grows to about 5 foot marvellous and 4 fundament wide , with arc limb covered in variegate leaf that emerges blush wine - garden pink with deeper red - purple splotch , maturing to a deep reddish - purple . In spring , it raise low , yellowish flowers , follow by bright red Berry in declination , adding seasonal interest . This deciduous shrub thrives in full sun to partial shade and well - drained soil , with its vivacious foliage providing a dramatic focal stop in landscapes . ‘ Rose Glow ’ is often used in hedges , borders , or as a specimen plant , though its trespassing potential in some regions should be believe . Its unique color and impenetrable maturation make it a standout choice for adding texture and color to garden .
Kobold Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Kobold ’ * )
A nanus cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Kobold ’ is a compact shrub that grows to about 1 to 2 feet tall and 2 to 3 feet wide , with a slow , mound riding habit resonant of a Turkish boxwood . Its small , shining lime - light-green farewell turn over a productive wine - redness in winter , allow for year - one shot interest , and it produces little , yellow flowers in spring followed by red berries in fall . This variety thrive in full sunshine to fond shade and well - drained soil , making it ideal for minuscule gardens , container , or as a low hedging . ‘ Kobold ’ is valued for its neat , tidy appearance and ability to maintain its shape with minimum pruning , though its invasive tendencies in some orbit should be monitor .
Mentor Barberry ( * Berberis x mentorensis * )
A hybrid betweenBerberis julianaeandBerberis thunbergii , the Mentor barberry is a semi - evergreen shrub that grows to about 6 to 7 feet tall and broad , with a dense , upright habit that can resemble a small Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . Its lustrous , dark immature leaves turn scarlet in fall , and it produces lowly , yellow flowers in spring followed by dull red berries . This diverseness is extremely adaptable , thriving in full Lord’s Day to fond wraith and a ambit of soil types , though it prefers well - drain condition . wise man barberry is often used for hedges , filmdom , or foundation plantings due to its racy construction and bristled branches , which offer a innate barrier . Its semi - evergreen nature adds year - round interest in milder mood .
Red - Leaf Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Atropurpurea ’ * )
A cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Red - Leaf Barberry ’ grows to about 4 metrical unit grandiloquent and wide , with arching branches covered in deep red - purple leafage that emerge in spring and defend its people of colour throughout the growing season , turning a bright red in fall . It produces small , yellow flowers in fountain and brilliant carmine berries in spill , tally seasonal interest . This deciduous bush thrive in full Lord’s Day to partial shade , with the best color achieved in full sunlight , and prefers well - drained soil . ‘ Red - Leaf Barberry ’ is idealistic for adding sheer color to borders , hedges , or interracial shrub bed , though its invasive potential in some region should be turn over . Its setaceous leg make it an effective barrier works .
Concorde Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Concorde ’ * )
A dwarf cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Concorde ’ is a thickset shrub that grow to about 1.5 to 2 animal foot tall and all-inclusive , with a rounded , mound habit . Its little , deep violet leaves maintain their rich coloring throughout the mature time of year , turning even more vivid in fall , and it grow diminished , yellowish flowers in bounce followed by red berries . This smorgasbord thrives in full sun to fond shade and well - drained dirt , making it ideal for small gardens , containers , or as a low hedge . ‘ Concorde ’ is valued for its neat , goodish appearance and ability to add a sheer , dark emphasis to landscapes , though its invasive tendency in some surface area should be monitored .
Bagatelle Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Bagatelle ’ * )
A nanus cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Bagatelle ’ is a petite shrub that grows to about 1 to 1.5 feet tall and wide-cut , with a compact , mound drug abuse . Its small , blood - red leave of absence emerge in spring , conserve their bass people of colour throughout the grow time of year before turning a brighter Marxist in fall . It produces small , white-livered flowers in spring and crimson berries in fall , adding elusive seasonal involvement . This variety expand in full sunlight to partial nuance and well - drain dirt , making it idealistic for rock gardens , container , or as a low edging plant . ‘ Bagatelle ’ is prized for its small size and vivacious leaf , though its invasive potential in some regions should be considered .
Superba Barberry ( * Berberis ottawensis ‘ Superba ’ * )
A intercrossed betweenBerberis thunbergiiandBerberis vulgaris , ‘ Superba ’ is a deciduous bush that grows to about 3 to 5 feet tall and encompassing , with arching subdivision covered in purple leaves that emerge in outpouring and maintain their people of color throughout the growing time of year , twist cherry - purpleness in declivity . It produces profuse , xanthous flower in outflow and red berry in declension , append seasonal interest group . This variety thrives in full Lord’s Day to partial tone and well - drain soil , making it ideal for borders , hedges , or as a specimen plant . ‘ Superba ’ is appraise for its vivacious foliage and adaptability , though forethought should be hire in part where barberry are invasive . Its prickly branches and coloured leafage make it a spectacular accession to landscape .
Helmond Pillar Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Helmond Pillar ’ * )
A columnar cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Helmond Pillar ’ raise to about 4 to 5 foot tall but only 1 to 2 feet wide , with a minute , upright wont that resembles a small tree . Its deep purple - crimson leaf emerges in spring , sustain its deep vividness throughout the growing time of year before turning a burnished loss in decline . It produces pocket-sized , yellow flowers in spring and ruddy berries in fall , adding subtle seasonal interest . This variety thrives in full sun to partial nicety and well - drained soil , making it idealistic for narrow spaces , vertical accent , or as a hedging . ‘ Helmond Pillar ’ is prized for its singular form and vivacious leafage , though its invasive potential in some region should be considered .
Sunjoy Gold Pillar Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Sunjoy Gold Pillar ’ * )
A columniform cultivar of the Japanese barberry , ‘ Sunjoy Gold Pillar ’ grow to about 3 to 4 feet tall and 1 to 2 understructure broad , with a narrow , good habit . Its undimmed fortunate - yellowed foliage emerges in bounce , keep its vibrant hue throughout the growing time of year before wrick a soft orange in surrender . It produces small , yellow flowers in natural spring and cherry-red Chuck Berry in fall , though its leafage is the elementary attraction . This miscellany thrives in full sun to partial refinement , with the best color achieve in full sunshine , and prefers well - drained soil . ‘ Sunjoy Gold Pillar ’ is ideal for summate a aglow , upright accent to borders or motley bush beds , though its invasive tendencies in some areas should be monitored .
Orange Rocket Barberry ( * Berberis thunbergii ‘ Orange Rocket ’ * )
A columnar cultivar of the Nipponese barberry , ‘ Orange Rocket ’ mature to about 4 to 5 foot tall and 2 to 3 feet extensive , with an just , rocket engine - like riding habit . Its foliage go forth hopeful orange - red ink in spring , matures to a deep carmine - purple in summertime , and turns a fiery orange tree in fall , providing striking seasonal colour shift . It bring on small , yellow flowers in bounce and red berries in declension , total subtle interest . This variety thrives in full sunshine to partial wraith and well - drained dirt , making it ideal for perpendicular accent , hedge , or as a focal point . ‘ Orange Rocket ’ is valued for its bold , active foliage , though its incursive potential drop in some regions should be considered .
Emerald Carousel Barberry ( * Berberis x ottawensis ‘ Emerald Carousel ’ * )
A hybrid betweenBerberis thunbergiiandBerberis vulgaris , ‘ Emerald Carousel ’ is a deciduous shrub that grows to about 3 to 4 understructure grandiloquent and wide-cut , with a rounded , bushy habit . Its promising green foliation emerges in spring , maintaining its vibrant color throughout the growing season before turning yellow in autumn . It produces small , yellow flowers in springtime and red Charles Edward Berry in fall , adding seasonal interest . This miscellany thrives in full sun to fond shade and well - drain soil , making it ideal for borders , hedge , or as a specimen plant . ‘ Emerald Carousel ’ is prize for its fresh , green leaf and adaptability , though care should be taken in regions where barberries are invasive . Its thorny branches and compact form make it a versatile accession to landscape .
