The pomegranate has been grown for centuries in the Middle East . aboriginal to Iran , this fruit has circularize to many other areas with the warm , dry climate it prefers . However , if properly cope it can begrownin marginal areas as well . Even in the right climate , propercarewill help ensure the wellness of the tree and a better crop .
Choosing Varieties
One of the most important aspect of growing pomegranates is to choose a variety that is suited for your locality . Over 500 cultivars are available , including :
Watering Pomegranates
Originating in a warm , desiccated clime , the pomegranate is drouth tolerant . However , it will grow better and certainly produce considerably with even water . In most climates , a weekly soaking is passable . If grown in container , you may need to irrigate more frequently , specially in hot , windy weather . Do n’t over - water – it increase the risk of fungous disease and root rot .
Soil for Pomegranates
Pomegranates originated in areas where the soil was poor and often rough . They pronto digest back breaker or alkaline soils . They do prefer a pH of 5.5 to 7 , however . While you’re able to grow good pomegranate tree in almost any sanely rich soil , these tree perfectly must have secure drainage . If your soil is high in clay , append coarse constructor ’s sand or even very o.k. gravel .
Fertilizer for Pomegranates
In expert garden soil , pomegranate will often do fine with no more fertilizer than an constitutive mulch . Unless your land is very pathetic , it ’s unlikely you will need to fertilize more than two or three prison term a year . Do so in the growing season with a 10 - 10 - 10 organic fertilizer . Container - grown industrial plant do advantageously with liquid fertilizer and it must be applied more ofttimes as nutrient leach with watering .
Pruning Pomegranate Trees
Most pomegranate incline to be shrubby and often have multiple automobile trunk . You canpruneto a single trunk if you start early on . Otherwise , pruning is mainly a matter of cutting out chump , dead branches or branches that are rubbing together . Container - spring up plant life may need to be cut back to keep them from outgrowing their mess and should be cut back when repot .
Pests and Diseases
Fungal infections are the most likely problem with Punica granatum and closely always result from over - watering or poorly run out soils . Copper fungicides and good garden sanitization are helpful in terminus of treatment and prevention . Aphids , mealy bugs , scale , whiteflies and thrips can all attack pomegranates – insecticidal liquid ecstasy is useful for controlling these pests .
