Garlic ( Allium sativum ) is a perennial member of the Allium cepa family line , but in Georgia it produces best when it ’s treated as an annual and plant in the tumble . capitulation planting allows garlic to take advantage of the mild Georgia wintertime and beat the heat of the Georgia summertime .
Step 1
Garlic is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 8 , so virtually all varieties are able to grow in Georgia , which spans from USDA zone 6a in the north to USDA geographical zone 9a along the Atlantic coast . Buthard - necktypes do best in areas with harsh winters and cool bound , so they might shinny in soft Georgia winters and warm springs . Soft - necktypes are better able to handle Southern mood . Recommended varieties for Georgiainclude " California too soon , " " Silverskin , " " Mild French , " " Chet ’s Italian " and " Inchelium Red . "
Planting Time
The growing of a garlic plant happens in two distinct phases ; its leafage originate in the cool days of the former season , and the bulb develop subsequently , after the atmospheric condition warms and leaf development stops . For the flora to develop enceinte electric light , it needs to have enough clock time left in the grow season for bulb development after foliage growth stop , so garlic is often set in thefall or early winterto give the plant a head protrude on the coming summer . In Georgia , the time for planting begins inlate Septemberand continues throughNovember . leap planting is not recommend .
Step 2
Soil Preparation
Garlic grows right in soil that’swell - enfeeble , loose and rich in organic topic . total organic matter to the planting bed before planting will both better the nutritionary capacity of the soil and ameliorate its grain ; bulb evolution is best when the plants are grown in a friable soil . Add about 100 pound sterling ofcomposted manurefor each 100 square substructure of planting area . Garlic also appreciates a substantial amount of supplementalnitrogenfertilizer . Before planting , contain about3 pounds of a 10 - 10 - 10 dry fertilizerper 100 square feet of planting area .
Planting Method
Individual ail cloves require to be found with theirpointed ends , from which the leaves will sprout , facing up . If they ’re planted with tips facing down , the plant ’s neck will be distorted and the bulbs will not develop well . dissever the bulb into disjoined garlic clove immediately before planting , and pull up stakes the hide on the cloves . Do n’t use garlic purchased at a food market memory board . embed them in a trench1 to 3 inches recondite , and space them6 in apart . If you ’re planting more than one row , space the row 12 to 14 inch apart . Cover the germ cloves with dirt and water good . Take care with future watering to keep the soil moist but not saturated ; garlic incandescent lamp will waste in soggy soil . Garlic requires about an inch of weewee per hebdomad .
References
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