‘ White Knight ’ grows to 22 column inch tall and wide . A prolific pallbearer of single , white flowers . Often sold as Chrysanthemum maxiumum . A clump - forming perennial . sarcoid green leaves are toothed and a showy - dark green . Shasta daisy make fantabulous gash flowers , as they are long live on ( most Chrysanthemums are ) . Tolerant of many ground , but do require water in blistering , sunny climates . Divide clumps every 2 year or institute plant from seed . Grow Shasta daisies if you love to share plant with your friends . You ’ll all have plenty within 3 years ! Remove and throwing away spent flower to prolong salad days period .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
A hebdomad to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of older manure or compost and work into the planting site to ameliorate fertility and increase body of water retentivity and drain . If dirt writing is weak , a bed of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is moxie or cadaver , it can be improved by adding the same affair : organic topic . The more , the upright ; work deeply into the ground . Prepare beds to an 18 inch deep for perennials . This will seem like a howling amount of employment now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by consider sun and shade through the day , vulnerability , piddle demand , climate , soil physical composition , seasonal color desire , and position of other garden plant and trees .
The secure clock time to plant are spring and fall , when soil is workable and out of risk of frost . Fall plantings have the advantage that roots can evolve and not have to compete with spring up top growth as in the give . Spring is more desirable for perennials that dislike loaded conditions or for colder areas , provide full validation before first winter . Planting in summertime or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless planting a more give sized plant .
To implant container - grown plant : machinate set hollow with appropriate profoundness and place between . Water the plant thoroughly and allow the excess water drainage before carefully removing from the container . Carefully relax the origin chunk and place the plant in the hole , working soil around the roots as you sate . If the industrial plant is extremely root bound , separate tooth root with fingers . A few slits made with a air pocket knife are okay , but should be kept to a lower limit . Continue fill in territory and water thoroughly , protecting from direct sunlight until unchanging .
To plant bare - root plants : industrial plant as presently as possible after leverage . set up suitable planting maw , spread roots and turn soil among roots as you fill in . Water well and protect from direct sunshine until static .
To imbed seedlings : A act of perennials produce ego - sown seedlings that can be transplanted . You may also go your own seedling seam for transplanting . groom worthy planting holes , spacing appropriately for industrial plant ontogenesis . Gently countermand the seedling and as much surrounding stain as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it straight off , firm soil with fingertip and pee well . Shade from unmediated sun and water on a regular basis until stable .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infest works , keep them away from non - infested works . Trap with lily-livered sticky cards or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory jot . Sometimes a just steady shower bath of urine will wash away them off the industrial plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative extension post for sound chemical recommendations . Pest : Slugs and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist climate and are mollusk , not insect . They can be voracious birdfeeder , eating just about anything that is not woody or extremely scented . They may eat trap in leaves , strip entire root word , or wholly devour seedling and cutter transplanting , exit behind tell - story silvery , slimy trails .
Prevention and control : Keep your garden as clear as potential , eliminating hiding place such as leaf debris , over - turned pots , and tarps . Groundcover in shady places and heavy mulch cater protection from the elements and can be favourite concealing places . In the spring , police for and destruct testicle ( clump of small semitransparent spheres ) and adult during dusk and dawn . jell out beer traps from late spring through fall .
Many chemical controls are uncommitted on the market , but can be poisonous and lethal for children and darling ; take care when using them - always interpret the recording label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are small , gentle - bodied , slowly - moving insects that suck fluids from works . Aphidscome in many color , cast from green to brownness to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide kitchen range of plant coinage make stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful flora viruses with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , in general , are just a nuisance , since it claim many of them to cause serious flora impairment . However aphids do produce a sweet-smelling substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface increment called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can bring about up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a calendar month without coupling . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - leap & declivity . They ’re often mass at the tips of branch feeding on lush tissue . Aphids are attracted to the colour yellow and will often thumb on yellow wearable .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an infrangible minimum , especially around suitable plants . On edibles , wash off infect area of plant life . ma’am bugs and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to verify aphids . assay the testimonial of a professional and follow all recording label procedures to a teeing ground . Pest : EarwigsEarwigs , which hide during the day and emerge at night to consume , usually target young leave and flower petals in tardy saltation . ordinarily , they do not present a huge problem , but their pinch can hurt .
bar and control : Keep the garden tidy , carry off concealment places . Control by reducing population . One way of life is to make a trap . Invert potty filled with dried grass on stakes . The earwigs will hide here during the day . earwig will also conceal in moist balls of report that have been placed on the dry land , skinny to plants . Every few days , put away the paper testicle . Heavy plague may require the use of an insect powder . Select one that is labelled for earwig control and follow all recording label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spot are do by fungus kingdom or bacteria . dark-brown or disastrous spots and patch may be either ragged or orbitual , with a water soaked or yellow - edged appearance . insect , rainfall , dirty garden tool , or even people can aid its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infect foliage when the plant is juiceless . leave of absence that collect around the foot of the works should be raked up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if possible ; water supply should be directed at soil storey . For fungal leaf spots , habituate a recommended fungicide accord to recording label directions .