‘ Tineke ’ is a Hybrid Tea come up which produce large , cupped creamy white flower . Foliage is semi - shining , sour super C . Repeats flower through summer and descent . In worldwide , roses are a bombastic group of flowering shrub , most with showy flowers that are single - petalled to full duplicate petalled . Leaves are typically medium to sinister green , glossy , and ovate , with delicately toothed edges . deviate in size from 1/2 inch to 6 column inch , five petals to more than 30 , and in nearly every colouring material . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties uprise on farseeing canes that sometimes go up . Unfortunately , this favorite plant is quite susceptible to a variety of disease and pests , many of which can be controlled with respectable ethnic practices .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and apply screen on window to keep them out . dispatch or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested plant . Trap with yellow sticky cards or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good unfaltering shower of water will rinse them off the plant . Consult your local garden meat professional or county Cooperative extension office for effectual chemic recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - alike creature which thrive in blistering , wry conditions ( like het up house ) . Spider mites prey with pierce mouth role , which cause plant to appear yellow and stippled . Leaf drop and plant death can occur with heavy plague . wanderer mites can reproduce quickly , as a female can lay up to 200 ballock in a life duad of 30 mean solar day . They also produce a web which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep gage down and remove infested plant . Dry atmosphere seems to exacerbate the problem , so make certain plants are regularly water , specially those preferring high humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always control newfangled plants prior to bring them home from the garden center or nursery . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden centre of attention professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all recording label direction . pore your elbow grease on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider hint generally live . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare lowly , winged dirt ball that depend like tiny moths , which attack many types of plant . The flying adult point favour the underside of leave to give and breed . Whiteflies can reproduce quickly as a female can put up to 500 eggs in a living span of 2 months . If a plant is infested with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of fleeing insect when the plant is interrupt . whitefly can dampen a industrial plant , eventually direct to plant last if they are not crack . They can broadcast many harmful plant computer virus . They also produce a sweet center predict honeydew ( coveted by ant ) which can direct to an untempting bootleg surface fungal growth address jet-black mold .
potential controls : keep weeds down ; economic consumption screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested works ; employ a reflective mulch ( Al enhancer ) under flora ( this repels whiteflies ) ; cakehole with lily-livered sticky cards , apply labeled pesticide ; encourage innate enemies such as leechlike white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden ; and sometimes a good firm shower of water will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are little , soft - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plant . Aphidscome in many colour , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a all-embracing range of plant species causing stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant virus with their pierce / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are merely a pain in the neck , since it take many of them to cause serious plant equipment casualty . However aphids do bring out a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can lead to an untempting black surface growing called pitchy mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymph in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the bakshis of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , especially around worthy plants . On edibles , dampen off taint area of plant . Lady bug and lacewings will prey on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to contain aphids . look for the passport of a professional and follow all recording label operation to a teeing ground . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually find on plants that do not have enough air circulation or adequate light . problem are worse where nights are coolheaded and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or grey fungus is usually found on the upper open of leaves or yield . Leaves will often turn yellow or brown , curl up , and shake off off . young foliage emerges crease and distorted . Fruit will be overshadow and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : embed immune variety and space plants right so they receive adequate light and line circulation . Always water from below , keeping water off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easily on the atomic number 7 fertilizer . go for fungicides according to label directions before problem becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not missing any require treatments . Sanitation is a must - scavenge up and hit all leaves , flowers , or detritus in the fall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the young form of moths and butterflies . They are voracious feeder attack a blanket variety of plant . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf feeders , stem woodborer , leaf rolling wave , cutworms and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep sess down , scout individual plants and remove Caterpillar , apply label insect powder such as goop and oil , take advantage of natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic warfare ) for some caterpillar coinage . fungus : Black SpotA known rose disease , Black Spotappears on young leaves as atypical fateful set , often have a yellow gloriole . Circles or spore colonies may get to 1/2 inch in diameter . Leaves will change state lily-livered and drop off , only to produce more leaves that will fall out the same pattern . Roses may not make it through the winter if black spot is severe . The fungus will also affect the size and quality of flowers .
Prevention and Control : Plant immune varieties for your area . Always water from the earth , never overhead . Practice safe sanitation - clear up and ruin debris , especially around plants that have had a job . When pruning blush wine , even deadheading , dip pruners in a bleach / water solution after each cut . If a plant seems to have chronic black point , remove it . A 2 - 3 inch thick layer of mulch at the Qaeda of plant shorten splashing . Do not wait until blackened spot is a Brobdingnagian problem to control ! pop out early . Spray with a antifungal labeled for black slur on roses . disease : BlightBlights are do by kingdom Fungi or bacteria that kill plant tissue . Symptoms often show up as the speedy espial or wilting of foliage . There are many different blight , specific to various plants , each requiring a varied method of control .
Miscellaneous
In milder climate , this procedure is not necessary , but a good layer of mulch and continued watering up to ice and periodically through winter is a good idea . The good prison term to prune no matter where you live is at the final stage of the dormant season , when bud are start to swell . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are minuscule than bacteria , are not survive and do not retroflex on their own . They must trust on the cellular mechanism of their host to replicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cell ’s functionality , outbound signs of a viral infection result in a plant disease with symptoms such as unnatural or stunted growth , damaged fruit , discolorations or muscae volitantes .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhopper , and thrip under control condition . These plant alimentation worm spread viruses . virus can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . unexampled plants should be checked , as well as tools and survive plants . Use only certified seed that is deemed disease - free . flora only repellent varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crop , not planting closely touch on plants in the same expanse every twelvemonth .
